Fitar da dankalin turawa na Amurka ya murmure a shekarar Talla ta 2020/21

Jimlar fitar da dankalin turawa na Amurka ya karu da kashi 4% a cikin girma da 1% a cikin darajar don Yuli 2020 - Yuni 2021 idan aka kwatanta da shekarar siye ta baya (MY). Fitar da kaya daga Amurka ya yi tasiri ta raguwar buƙatu da matsalolin jigilar kaya daga watan Janairu 2020; wannan rage buƙatun da aka ɗauka har zuwa ƙarshen 2020.

Farawa daga 2021, buƙatu a kasuwannin duniya sun dawo; duk da haka, matsaloli tare da jigilar kayayyaki da matsattsun kayan da Amurka ke fitarwa. Jimlar fitar da kaya na MY21 ya kai dala biliyan 1.8, ya ragu da dala 21,194,087 kawai daga mafi girma a cikin MY19, kuma jimlar adadin ya kai 1,733,236 metric tons (MT), ya ragu da 2,422 MT daga rikodin MY19.

An samu koma -baya a cikin fitar da kaya ta hanyar karuwar kashi 9% na sabbin dankalin, kashi 10% na dankalin kwakwalwan kwamfuta, da kuma karuwar kashi 2% na fitar da daskararre, wanda ya kai kashi 51% na jimlar.Dan samfur da ya rage kawai shine dankalin da ya bushe, ya ragu da kashi 4%. A kan madaidaicin nauyi (FWE), ƙimar fitar da kaya ya karu da 2% saboda mafi girman tasirin dehy a cikin wannan lissafin.

Haɓaka haɓakar fitar da daskararre ya haifar da karuwar kashi 89% na fitarwa zuwa Mexico. Karuwar, a wani bangare, murmurewa ne daga ragin da aka haifar sakamakon sanya harajin ramuwar gayya kan soyayyar Amurka. Karuwar, a wani bangare, murmurewa ne daga ragin da aka haifar sakamakon sanya harajin ramuwar gayya kan soyayyar Amurka.

Sauran kasuwanni masu kyau sune Malesiya, da kashi 5%, da Guatemala, da kashi 16%. Saboda tasirin annobar cutar da ƙalubalen jigilar kayayyaki, yawancin kasuwannin Asiya sun lalace. Babban koma baya ya faru a Philippines, ya ragu da 30%, da China, ya ragu da 31%.

Kanada ta sake zama babbar kasuwa don fitar da dankalin turawa mai bushewa, kodayake kasuwa ta ƙi kashi 3%. Japan ita ce kasuwa ta biyu mafi girma kuma ta haɓaka da kashi 2%, yayin da Mexico, kasuwa ta uku mafi girma, ta tsaya kyam.

Ƙasar Burtaniya ta ƙaru da kashi 49%, wataƙila saboda canje -canjen da Brexit ya kawo. Ana takura fitar da kayayyakin da ake fitarwa daga Amurka ta hanyar wadata fiye da buƙata yayin da masu sarrafa Amurka ke fuskantar manyan lamuran kwadago da tsauraran kayan masarufi.

Kanada har yanzu shine mafi girman makasudin fitar da dankalin turawa na Amurka kuma ya sami ci gaban 6% a bara. Yawancin kayan da ake fitarwa zuwa Kanada don sarrafawa ne, ko dai a cikin kwakwalwan kwamfuta ko soyayyen daskararre.

Kayan da ake fitarwa zuwa Meksiko ya karu da kashi 10%, yayin da har yanzu ke takura zuwa yankin kan iyaka mai nisan kilomita 26. Wani hukunci da Kotun Koli ta Mexico ta yanke, wanda ke tabbatar da 'yancin Ma'aikatar Aikin Gona ta kafa abubuwan shigo da kaya don fitar da kayayyakin Amurka, ya kamata ya taimaka wajen bude kasar baki daya ga sabbin dankalin Amurka.

Fitar da dankalin turawa zuwa Japan ya karu da kashi 68% bisa yarjejeniyar da aka bayar don ba da damar shiga duk shekara.

Ana tsammanin cewa tare da ci gaba da sauƙaƙe ƙuntatawa a duk duniya, fitar da dankalin turawa na Amurka zai ci gaba da haɓaka a cikin MY22. Rage girman kadada da mawuyacin yanayin girma a Turai a wannan bazara yakamata a rage kayan abinci daga EU.

Koyaya, matsalolin jigilar kayayyaki za su ci gaba da hana Amurka fitar da kayayyaki, kamar yadda kuma za a tsaurara matakan samar da dankali a Amurka.

Potatoes USA will continue to build demand for U.S. potatoes in the international markets utilizing USDA export development program funds and work with the National Potato Council to open Mexico and other markets to U.S. potatoes.